English Globally, Learning Widely.

Monday, September 9, 2013

Do or make



Using do and make can be difficult in English because the meaning is similar and their use is different.
Generally speaking, use do for activity and make to create something. Compare these examples:
·         I always do my homework in the evenings.
·         I like spaghetti. I make it everyday
But there are other things to consider when using do and make. Here are some tips to help you make the right choice.
When to use do?
Use do when someone performs an action, activity or task.

Examples:
·         do
...the dishes
... an exercise
... the laundry
... the ironing
We use often use do to refer to work of any kind.
Examples:
·         do
... your work
... homework
... housework
... your job
... business
... your hair
... your nails
Use the verb 'do' when you speak about general thing (to describe an action without saying exactly what the action is.)
Examples:
I've got nothing to do today.
He doesn't do anything all day long.
She does everything to attract him.
These are some expressions that you can use with do:
Examples:
·         do
... one's best
... good
... harm
... a favor
... business
... things right / badly / well
... good
... harm
... time - (to go to prison)
... your best / worst.
When to use make?
We use the verb make to construct, build or create. The result is something that you can touch.
She makes beautiful dresses
Let'smake a cup of coffee!
can you make a cup of tea?
They make delicious food in this restaurant!
These are some important expressions that you can use with make:
·         make
... arrangements
... an attempt
... bed
... believe
... change
... a choice
... a comment
... a complaint
... a decision
... a demand
... a difference
... an effort
... an exception
... an excuse
... an inquiry
... a fool of yourself
... a fortune
... friends
... a fuss
... a journey
... love
... a mess
... a mistake
... money
... a move
... a noise
... an offer
... peace
... a phone call
... a plan
... a point
... a profit
... a promise
... a remark
... a sound
... a speech
... a suggestion
... time
... a visit
... war

Saturday, July 13, 2013

GREETINGS



Expressions often used in greetings:

• Good morning
• Good afternoon
• Good evening
• Good night: used when parting
• G'night (informal)
• Nitey nite / nighty night (informal)
• Good day: mostly used in Australia
• Hi (informal)
• Hiya (informal)
• Hello
• Hey (informal)
• Howdy (informal)
• Yo (informal)
• How do you do? --- How do you do
• How are you? --- I'm fine / good / alright / pretty good / Ok / so so
• How are you doing? --- I'm doing fine
• How's life? (informal) --- Not bad, thanks
• It's good to see you. --- It's good to see you too
• Nice to meet you. --- Nice to meet you too
• It's a pleasure to meet you. --- The pleasure is mine
• Great to meet you. --- Likewise

Instead of 'How are you' : (informal)
• Sup?
• How's it goin?
• Watcha been up to? ( what have you been up to?)
• What's shaking?
• Whats new with you?
• How ya doin'?

»»Note:
1. Don't use "Good night" when you greet someone at night, but say "Good evening".
2. Don't say "Good evening" when you want to leave, but say "Good night" or "Goodbye".

Many and Much



The simplest way:
Countable nouns take MANY.
Eg.: 100 friends --- Many friends.

Uncountable nouns take MUCH.
Eg.: 100 money (Incorrect) --- Much money.

You can't count money, but you would name the currency and say that you have $50, €5, £20.

Here's some more explanations on MANY and MUCH ...

The word MANY and MUCH mean A LOT OF.
• If a noun is plural, we use MANY.
Eg.: many friends, many houses.
• If a noun is singular, we use MUCH.
Eg.: much money, much water.

In everyday English, we normally use MUCH / MANY in questions and negative clauses.
Example:
• How much money do you have?
• Sandy doesn't have many friends.

In positive clauses with SO, AS, or TOO, we also use MUCH / MANY.
Example:
• Sandy has SO many friends.
• She has AS many friends as Martha.
• Jack has TOO much money.Decide whether you have to use MANY or MUCH.

1. There's too _______ water in the bathtub.
2. How _______ brothers and sisters does Anne have?
3. I don't receive _______ letters nowadays.
4. I put too _______ salt in the soup.
5. It doesn't make _______ sense.
6. How _______ people were at the party.
7. There wasn't _______ traffic on the motorway.
8. My grandfather doesn't have _______ hair anymore.
9. Hurry up! I don't have so _______ time.
10. Too _______ cooks spoil the broth.

Maybe or May be – What is the difference?

Maybe you are wrong.
It may be true.

• Maybe = perhaps
maybe is an adverb, meaning perhaps or possibly.

- Maybe it will stop raining soon. = Perhaps it will stop raining soon.

• May be = is possibly
may be is a verbal construction, formed of the modal verb may and the verb be, which can be used in sentences like “He may be in the office today”. Note that, if you were to rewrite this sentence with maybe, you would say “Maybe he is in the office today”. Because maybe is an adverb, you need to add a verb to the sentence (is, a form of be, in that case).

May is a modal verb which indicates possibility.

- He may be lost = It is possible that he is lost
- Learning english Page may be the best English page on the internet = Learning English is possibly the best English page on the internet.

You may add some more examples in the comment box.

travel - trip - journey - tour - voyage



Travel
The word 'travel' is used to talk about going from one place to another.
It can be a verb, a noun or an adjective.
verb : Tom travels a lot in his job.
noun : Travel nowadays is faster and less expensive than before.
adjective : There is a travel agency beside the bank.

Trip
The word 'trip' is used to talk about a short journey somewhere
for a purpose, business or pleasure.
For our wedding anniversary, we went on a trip to Venice.
My boss is often away on business trips.
[CENTERDuring our holiday, we took a boat trip to the islands.

Journey
A journey is the distance covered in travelling from one place to another.
'Journey' can refer to a long distance or a short regular one.
The journey was long and tiring; it took us 5 hours to get there.
Did you have a good journey? Yes, it was quite pleasant.
How long is your journey to work? Just about 20 minutes.

Tour
A tour is a journey during which several places are visited,
especially on a holiday.
The word 'tour' can be a noun or a verb.
noun : We went on a tour of Italy.
verb: We toured the north of India.

Voyage
A voyage is a long journey by sea or in space.
Before the 20th century, long sea voyages were common.
A spacecraft will take you on a voyage through spac.